Vernal Pools
Vernal pools, or seasonal pools, are a unique type of wetland habitat. They are typically small, shallow, ephemeral water bodies, and unlike a pond or a lake, they have no permanent inlet or outlet. They are filled each spring by rain and snow melt, then dry up for a period of time during the summer. These qualities of vernal pools distinguish them from other wetlands, and they support several species of animals that require these temporary wetland habitats for survival.
This site provides information on many aspects of vernal pool ecology, conservation, and management. Explore the website to find:
- Information on vernal pool animals and their identification
- Best management practices for landowners with vernal pools
- Educational presentation on vernal pool identification and conservation
- How to register a vernal pool
- State and federal laws that protect vernal pools
![...](images/Vernal/Mt Cydonia W1 b mid summer 15Jun2009 S-Ray 5195.jpg)
Vernal Pool Database
A database of vernal pools in Pennsylvania. See a map of the vernal pools in our database.
![...](images/Vernal/Mt Cydonia W15 spring from sw18 B-Leppo 30Apr2004.jpg)
Vernal Pool Ecology
A description of the vegetation, soils, geology and hydrology associated with vernal pools.
![...](images/Vernal/Pseudacris crucifer Spring Peeper Charlie Eichelberger.jpg)
Threats to Vernal Pools
Discover human activities that can disturb or destroy vernal pools and how to protect them.
![...](images/Vernal/Lithobates sphenocephalus southern leopard frog adult Tom Diez flipped.jpg)
Federal and State Regulations
Learn about federal and state protective regulations for vernal pools and access regulations and permitting links.
![...](images/Vernal/Lithobates catesbeiana bull frog Jack Ray 100.jpg)
Resources
View educational materials and access the vernal pool glossary and links to other resources.